Here you will find lists of useful reference books: book length (and multi-volume) bibliographies and specialized encyclopedias covering all aspects of the Middle Ages (Dictionary of the Middle Ages) and more specific geographic or thematic subjects.
Here are some specialized subject encyclopedias. The Dictionary of the Middle Ages is the most complete and substantive.
Dictionary of the Middle Ages
by
Joseph R. Strayer (Editor)
Medieval France: An Encyclopedia
by
Kibler, William W. and Grover A. Zinn, eds.
Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium
by
Kazhdan, Alexander P.
Trade, Travel, and Exploration in the Middle Ages : an Encyclopedia
by
Friedman, John Block, et al., eds.
Women in the Middle Ages: An Encyclopedia
by
Wilson, Katharina M.and Nadia Margolis, eds.
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